Matteo Spaggiari
Edited
๐—ช๐—ต๐˜† ๐—œ ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐— ๐˜† ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐˜€: ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—˜๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐˜ƒ๐˜€. ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐‘จ ๐’”๐’‚๐’… ๐’”๐’•๐’๐’“๐’š ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐’‚๐’ ๐’‰๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’š ๐’†๐’๐’…๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ. ๐‘ท๐’๐’–๐’” ๐’‚ ๐’”๐’‰๐’๐’„๐’Œ๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’‡๐’‚๐’„๐’• ๐’‚๐’ƒ๐’๐’–๐’• ๐’“๐’†๐’‚๐’ ๐’†๐’”๐’•๐’‚๐’•๐’†. Many years ago, I bought that apartment as an investment. The idea was simple: rent it out, earn passive income, and let time do the rest. I was proud of that. Thatโ€™s diversification, right? And โ€œbricksโ€ are supposed to be the safest and most reliable investment. ๐—”๐˜ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜, ๐—œ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด-๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ. A small flat worth โ‚ฌ100,000, rented for โ‚ฌ500 per month โ€” thatโ€™s โ‚ฌ6,000 per year, or a 6% gross yield. If you assume real estate appreciates with inflation, a 6% after-inflation return sounded quite decent. ๐™๐™๐™š๐™ฃ ๐™˜๐™–๐™ข๐™š ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ก ๐™ฃ๐™ช๐™ข๐™—๐™š๐™ง๐™จ๐Ÿ‘‡ IMU (property tax): โ‚ฌ1,000 Condominium fees: โ‚ฌ800 Maintenance & repairs: โ‚ฌ500 Insurance: โ‚ฌ300 Utilities (water, gas, electricity, waste): โ‚ฌ1,200 Flat tax (26%) on rental income (second home): โ‚ฌ1,560 ๐—”๐—ณ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜†๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—œ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ โ‚ฌ๐Ÿฒ๐Ÿฐ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ โ€” ๐—ฎ ๐Ÿฌ.๐Ÿฒ% ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ โ‚ฌ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ,๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐˜†. ๐™๐™๐™š ๐˜ผ๐™ž๐™ง๐™—๐™ฃ๐™— ๐˜ฟ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ข๐Ÿ’ญ Then I thought: What if I rent it on Airbnb? Everyone said: โ€œYouโ€™ll double your income!โ€ And on paper, they were right. Ten nights per month at โ‚ฌ100 per night meant โ‚ฌ1,000 per month, or โ‚ฌ12,000 per year. Double the income, just like that. So I invested a bit more: โ‚ฌ1,600 for new furniture and kitchen upgrades โ‚ฌ400 for safety equipment (COโ‚‚ sensors, fire extinguisher) Total setup: โ‚ฌ2,000 โ€” โ€œIโ€™ll make that back in two months,โ€ I thought. ๐™๐™๐™š๐™ฃ ๐™˜๐™–๐™ข๐™š ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ฎ๐Ÿ‘‡ ๐Ÿ“† Monthly breakdown Airbnb commission (3%) โ†’ โ‚ฌ30/month Management company (25%) โ†’ โ‚ฌ250/month Cleaning (10 stays ร— โ‚ฌ30) โ†’ โ‚ฌ300/month Utilities (water, gas, electricity, waste) โ†’ โ‚ฌ100/month Condominium fees โ†’ โ‚ฌ66/month Maintenance & repairs โ†’ โ‚ฌ42/month Insurance โ†’ โ‚ฌ25/month Total monthly costs: โ‚ฌ813/month ๐Ÿ“… ๐˜ผ๐™ž๐™ง๐™—๐™ฃ๐™— ๐™”๐™š๐™–๐™ง๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ข๐™ข๐™–๐™ง๐™ฎ Gross income: โ‚ฌ12,000 Operating costs: โ‚ฌ9,756 (โ‚ฌ813 ร— 12) Flat tax (26%) on โ‚ฌ12,000 โ†’ โ‚ฌ3,120 ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—น๐˜: โ‚ฌ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ,๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ โ€“ โ‚ฌ๐Ÿต,๐Ÿณ๐Ÿฑ๐Ÿฒ โ€“ โ‚ฌ๐Ÿฏ,๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ = โ€“โ‚ฌ๐Ÿด๐Ÿณ๐Ÿฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ So not only did I not earn passive income โ€” I was losing money for the privilege of replacing towels, answering late-night messages, and reporting guest IDs to the local police every month. ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป Thatโ€™s when I understood: If your โ€œinvestmentโ€ depends on your time and effort, and the numbers donโ€™t scale, itโ€™s not an investment โ€” itโ€™s a trap. ๐—ฆ๐—ผ ๐—œ ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜. ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—œโ€™๐—บ ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜. Now I invest in stocks โ€” assets that compound automatically, donโ€™t call you when something breaks, and actually grow. A diversified portfolio growing at 10โ€“15% per year turns โ‚ฌ100,000 into โ‚ฌ260,000โ€“โ‚ฌ400,000 in ten years. My personal target is +50% per year, which means about โ‚ฌ50,000 from stocks vs. โ‚ฌ640 from real estate. Even if I โ€œonlyโ€ hit 15%, thatโ€™s still 23ร— the yield. ๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—บ > ๐—•๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ธ Stocks give you freedom. If youโ€™re a free spirit like me, just the thought of being able to move anywhere โ€” without the constant problems of a physical property โ€” is priceless. ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒโ€™๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ( the shocking fact): Europe just passed the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD). According to the revised Directive (EU) 2024/1275, all new buildings must be zero-emission from January 1, 2030, and existing ones must reach at least energy class E by 2030 and class D by 2033. ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ? Itโ€™s like car emissions โ€” every few years, the bar rises. That means new insulation, new windows, new systems โ€” all costly upgrades. And when everyone needs to renovate at the same time, what do you think will happen to the prices of materials and labor? Today itโ€™s class E by 2030, D by 2033โ€ฆ probably C by 2036 and B by 2040 โ€” a never-ending race that drains your savings every few years. ๐—œ ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜. ๐—œ'๐—บ ๐—ด๐—ผ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐˜€. ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—œโ€™๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป. What's your experience with real estate? Have you been luckier than me? If you want to see more posts like this one, just comment "more". $SPX500 $BTC $NVDA (NVIDIA Corporation)
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