Vladyslav Koptiev
Everyone models Philip Morris as a cigarette trader, but the real product isnโ€™t tobacco anymore - itโ€™s nicotine. Here is my $PM (Philip Morris International Inc.) valuation model. ๐—ž๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€: 1. Explicit 5Y/5Y growth @ 6%/4% 2. Long-term growth in perpetuity @ 2% 3. Stable EBITDA margin - no expansion 4. WACC @ 6.1% 5. An EBITDA exit multiple of 16.2 6. Tax rate 22% 7. The input that drives reinvestment is the most recent Sales to Capital ratio = 0.9 ๐—›๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—š๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜„๐˜๐—ต (๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜) Philip Morris International has delivered relatively steady but unspectacular top-line growth over the past decade, with revenue expanding at a low-to-mid single-digit CAGR, largely driven by pricing power and the rapid scale-up of reduced-risk products like heated tobacco (notably IQOS). Combustible cigarette volumes have been in structural decline globally, but this has been more than offset by mix improvement, price increases, and the shift toward higher-margin smoke-free products. Earnings growth has generally outpaced revenue due to margin expansion, operating leverage, and aggressive capital returns, though currency headwinds and geographic exposure have periodically created volatility. Overall, PMโ€™s historic profile reflects a transition from a traditional tobacco company to a nicotine platform business with improving growth quality. For my workings, I incorporate mid-single-digit revenue growth going forward. ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ CL's intrinsic value for PM is $ 187. Valuation suggests that the stock is trading at 13% discount to fair value. If adjusted to FV within 3 years, it will generate 5% in annual alpha. Here is why my thesis can play out well: Smoke-free is not optional anymore, itโ€™s the core Pricing power is still intact Margin expansion can quietly happen as smoke-free products carry better unit economics at scale Zyn (oral nicotine) is a hidden growth kicker Capital allocation is shareholder-friendly Market still anchors to โ€œtobacco = decliningโ€ FX normalization can become a tailwind ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป PM has solid potential thanks to its stable FCF and dividend. However, the current margin of safety isn't sufficient for me to buy. I will probably consider opening below $ 150.
Not investment advice. The author may have financial interests in the mentioned instruments.
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